Lawmakers are set to return to Washington on September 9 with the urgent task of avoiding a government shutdown. With just 21 days left before the September 30 funding deadline, both parties must reach an agreement to keep the government open. Failure to do so would result in a full or partial shutdown starting at midnight on October 1.
Representative Clay Higgins (R-La.) introduced legislation last week that would fund the government through March 2025, receiving support from House Speaker Mike Johnson (R-La.). However, certain provisions in this proposal have already been deemed unacceptable by many Democrats.
Spending stalemates are common in Washington during this time of year as lawmakers debate over various spending bills. Currently, Congress is far from finding unity. While the Republican-controlled House has passed five standalone spending bills, these include provisions that are strongly opposed by Democrats in the Senate.
In previous years, funding deadlines in September have been addressed through continuing resolutions (CR), which maintain previous year’s funding levels as a temporary solution. However, this year’s budget battle may be different due to the upcoming presidential election in 2024. The election is likely to influence Congress’ decisions as both parties try to appeal to voters.
Despite their differences, neither party wants a shutdown due to the political uncertainty it brings. On September 6, House Republicans unveiled their plan for keeping the government open. The proposal includes a six-month funding extension until early 2025 but also introduces the Safeguard American Voter Eligibility (SAVE) Act. This bill aims to strengthen safeguards against voting by illegal immigrants but faces opposition from Democrats who argue it could lead to voter suppression.
Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.) quickly expressed his opposition to the Republican proposal and warned of a potential shutdown if they continue down this path. Instead, Schumer stated that Democrats will focus on rail safety legislation and efforts to reduce prescription drug costs upon their return.
Both parties recognize that bipartisan cooperation is necessary for progress and passing a CR remains crucial for keeping the government functioning smoothly.