The leaders of the seven ruling and opposition parties engaged in a debate at the Japan National Press Club in Tokyo on Saturday, ahead of the House of Representatives election. The discussion primarily focused on political reforms, security policies, and economic measures. Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba emphasized the importance of making fundamental changes to Japan and referred to the upcoming election as an opportunity to “create a new Japan.” When asked about revising the Japan-U.S. Status of Forces Agreement, Ishiba expressed his determination to pursue discussions within his party and with other parties. He also highlighted the need for security discussions, drawing attention to Russian aggression against Ukraine as a potential threat in Asia.
Yoshihiko Noda, president of the Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan (CDPJ), vowed to break the ruling coalition’s majority in order to restore public trust in politics that has been damaged by recent funds scandals involving factions within the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP). Noda stated that changing government is crucial for significant political reform.
Leaders from other political parties also participated in the debate, including Keiichi Ishii from Komeito; Nobuyuki Baba from Japan Innovation Party; Tomoko Tamura from Japanese Communist Party; Yuichiro Tamaki from Democratic Party for People; and Taro Yamamoto from Reiwa Shinsengumi. Many party leaders criticized LDP’s traditional style of politics and stressed the need for transparency regarding political funds.
During discussions about nuclear eradication following Nihon Hidankyo winning Nobel Peace Prize, Ishiba expressed his desire for a world free of nuclear weapons but did not support signing or joining treaty meetings related to Treaty on Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons without considering their deterrent effect.
Baba mentioned that JIP aims to win single-seat constituencies outside their home base region Kansai after gaining more seats in recent years.